Bihu is the most important festival of assam and signifies three different cultural festivals that are celebrated in different times of the year by the assamese people commemorating the change of season in accord with the assamese calendar. Herbal recipe prepared during bohag or rongali bihu in assam article pdf available in indian journal of traditional knowledge 63 july 2007 with 1,592 reads how we measure reads. Pdf physical folklife of assam parasmoni dutta academia. Dancing developed as a natural expression of united feeling and action.
The bihu festivals of assam the bihus are the national festivals of assam. Mar 21, 2011 bihu dance of assam the bihu dance is a folk dance from the north eastern indian state of assam. The list of different dance forms of india with states pdf is very important as. Besides, there are many interpretations around the idea of bihu. Pdf herbal recipe prepared during bohag or rongali bihu. A group of husori for the occasion of assamese bohag bihu in their traditional attire. The most important festivals of assam are the bihus, celebrated with fun and abundance by all assamese people irrespective of caste, creed, religion, faith and belief. This is really a very bare bones outline of the history of assam in northeast india. People, history and culture, is an endeavour in this. On the other hand, magh bihu and kati bihu are not strictly celebrated by the morans. Bihu is an important festival of assamese people in assam. Folk dances of assam include the bihu and the bagurumba the bhortal, the satriya and the.
Though its inclination is more on the agricultural side than the religious, it nonetheless is celebrated with much joy and abundance by all the tribes and other people, regardless of what their faith or beliefs may be. Bihu dance is a popular folk dance related with the state of assam in india and it is performed commonly in the bihu festival. The dimasa are one of the oldest inhabitants of assam in india. The word rongali suggests in itself the emotion of joyfulness. Mar 09, 2014 the festival bihu continues for seven days called xaat bihu. There are three types of bihu festivals that are popular in assam namely rongali bihu, kongali bihu and bhogali bihu and the bihu dance is performed in the rongali bihu. The celebration of this festival has a history associated with it. Atiu iti king bandang aslagan ning kabundukan a himalayas, a bibilugan ning lambak da reng ilug a brahmaputra ampong barak, ampo ing karbi anglong ampo reng. The origins of dance the earliest history of human dance is a continuing mystery. The three types of bihu dance festival are bohag bihu, kongali bihu and bhogali bihu. Pdf herbal recipe prepared during bohag or rongali bihu in. Bihu folk dance of assam the bihu dance is a folk dance from the indian state of assam related to the festival of bihu. There are primarily three bihu festivals that are popular in assam namely rongali bihu, kongali bihu and bhogali bihu and the bihu dance is. The bihu dance is a traditional heritage of assam and the festival epitomizes.
A traditional bihu dance is performed by both men and women, which is the highlight of the festival. One of the four folk dances jhumur dance, bagurumba, ali ai ligang and bihu of assam, bihu is the most famous because of its elegance, energy, and rhythm. Bihu festival essay in english short essay 350 words. Bihu dance festival assam most popular festival of assam. Performed during the bihu fest, the dance is an intrinsic way of expressing the cultural metamorphosis of assam. History believes that bihu is originated in the prearyan days around the 3500 century bc. In a year assamese celebrate three different kinds of bihu festival that is bohaag bihu in the middle of april month, maagh bihu in the middle of. Bihu denotes three different festivals celebrated in assam. Bihu most prominent amongst folk dance forms of assam. It almost just a laundry list of kingdoms, rulers, wars, and a small bit about society in general. Pdf bihu is one of the most important festivals in the northeast indian state of assam. There are three distinct phases relating to bihu of the farming calendar of the native crop of assam i.
Bihu songs of assam by praphulladatta goswami and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. Satriya dance performance at guwahati rabindra bhawan. Memoirs from rongali bihu in assam tanya munshis the. Also known as assamese new year, there are a total of three types of bihu. Later, in the 19th century, this form of bihu dance was adopted by the other communities as well and started being performed in mahguli sapori, dhakuakhana by chutias, sonowals, deoris, ahoms, mishing, etc. Assam is not just a budding state, but also a place with deep cultural roots and the people here take pride in the refinement of their cultural roots. Different dance forms of india with states pdf covers the list of states and their important dance forms of classical, folk and tribal dances. It is most related to the festival more commonly known as the rongali bihu. Assam, located south of the eastern himalayas is one of the seven sister states. Bihu is the most important festival of assam, which is actually a set of three festivals.
This festival is the most anticipated and is celebrated with a tremendous amount of enthusiasm. Bihu festival is associated with farming in assam in india. The bohaag bihu lasts for several days during which the young people in the vilalge may be seen moving about in groups gaily dressed or forming circles in the midst of which the prettiest girls dance the history of human marriage by edward westernmarch singing songs of love and romance. Chapteriii history and tradition of phat bihu shodhganga. Bahag bihu spring time bihu starts on the last day of the month of chaitra which is also the last day of the hindu calendar year and ushers in the new year midapril being the. Dharma husari, rati bihu bihu performed at night etc. It is celebrated with great pomp and prosperity all over the state of assam. The exact details regarding the birth of bihu dance is not known although as per the records the first ever bihu dance was. Rongali bihu, bahag bihu, assam or asom festivals, assam.
Mahesh sharma is the current union minister of culture as of sept 2017. Also the state of assam is reckoned for the bihu festival that depicts a set of three different cultural festivals of the state. Different dance forms of india with states pdf cracku. The word bihu is derived from dimasa kacharis language, which is the agricultural community of assam. Bihu is also used to imply bihu dance and bihu folk songs. On gosai bihu day, people worship idols after cleaning their homes. Many say, the dance performed during rongali bihu was a platform for young boys and girls to express their love for each other. It really is not a very enlightening book because it gives very little of the story and the big picture behind its unique history. Bihu is one of the most important festivals in the northeast indian state of assam. Rongali bihu or bohag bihu is the festival that refers to the onset of the assamese new year april 14th of every year, which is the advent of seeding time. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The bihu dance is an indigenous folk dance from the indian state of assam related to the bihu.
From the evidence of illustrated ceramic fragments, some archaeologists have. Even though this festival has ancient significance and practices, it has eventually become a very popular urban festival in recent decades. Published accounts of the festival mainly deal with its rituals, texts and performance, and its ecological. The first day of bihu is called goru bihu or cow bihu. Priyanka chopra dances the bihu in assam but she needs to. Dresses of assam a sneak peak into traditional assamese costumes assam is a beautiful place which happens to be one of the seven sisters in the north east. In the preface of the book culture, by jenks chris distinguishes culture as the one. Bihu is so very famous that we can now see its presence in international arenas. The origin of the term bihu came from the sankrit word that means vishu. The bihu festivals of assam university of colorado. In some places they perform dharma husari in which religious songs are sung in place of bihu songs. Bihu dance and other popular folk dance forms of assam. The new year day is known as manuh human bihu and the third day is called gosai gods bihu.
This page will deals with assam current affairs gk question answers that means student of assam state can get their latest general knowledge question on their states, villages, cities e. Bihu dance festival is a set of three festivals denoting the culture of the north eastern state of assam. Pdf the ecological basis of the bihu festival of assam. The bihu festivals of assam university of colorado colorado. They do not celebrate bihu only as a festival of joy and merry making.
Folk dances of assam news newspapers books scholar jstor november. Dance, the art of precise, expressive, and graceful human movement, traditionally, but not necessarily, performed in accord with musical accompaniment. Media in category bihu dance the following 38 files are in this category, out of 38 total. Bihu dance sah saka sekani oii jaanmoni 2011 by assamtuber. Bihu, the assamese festival occurs more than once a year, it denotes mainly three different festivals and is always associated with farming. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The traditional bihu dance is done during the festival of bihu in assam. The national academy for music, dance and drama in english is the national level academy for performing arts set up by the government of india. Bihu, a festival celebrated with great zeal and excitement, is a very important festival of assam. Dresses of assam traditional assamese costumes holidify. Bihu festivals of assam history and significance assam. Bihu dance is the most popular folk dance of assam and as its very name suggests, is related to the bihu festival, which is celebrated with pomp and glory within the state. The ecological basis of the bihu festival of assam article pdf available in folklore 1202.
Bihu is a popular folk dance associated with the state of assam in india and it is performed generally during the bihu festival. Bihu is also an irreligious festival and is celebrated by all assamese people irrespective of caste, creed, religion, specific faith or belief. History get youtube premium get youtube tv best of youtube music sports. Folk dances of assam include the bihu and the bagurumba both danced during festivals held in the spring, the bhortal, the satriya and the ojapali dance. The bihu dance is an indigenous folk dance from the indian state of assam related to the bihu festival and an important part of assamese culture. There are primarily three bihu festivals that are popular in assam namely rongali bihu, kongali bihu and bhogali bihu and the bihu dance is performed during the rongali bihu. The sheer idea of celebrating rongali bihu is to express joy. Mainly performed by both men and women during the bihu festival, the dance form is all about the taking brisk steps and rhythmic movement of hand in synchronization with the hips. Bihu folk dance of assam popular cultural dance performed. The work relates to the herbal recipe prepared during bohag or rongali bihu in assam. The seven days are known as chot bihu, goru bihu, manus bihu, kutum bihu, senehi bihu, mela bihu and chera bihu. Hence all their daily activities and celebrations are based on agriculture only.
The history of assamese poetry is replete with the rich folk music of the past. It is generally celebrated in assam but people from the assamese diasporas have of late started to celebrate in all over the world. Amazing video of world record by srimanta sankaradeva sangha in. Bihu bihu 2020, bihu celebration, bihu festival in assam. Assams bihu dance performed in dublin, ireland, share and like if you are feeling proud. The therapeutic value of indian classical, folk and innovative dance forms pdf.
For the preparation of this recipe, 101 plant species are used. Bihu folk dances of assam,bihu dance,bihu dance of assam. Department for the preparation of political history of assam, guwahati. It was here that the first form of modern bihu dance was developed. Both male and female dancers take part in this dance. In all competitive exams, at least one question was asked from this topic so it is important for assam gk and you can also download assam static gk in pdf. With the long turn of history several groups of people come to the land and. Assams bihu dance performed in dublin, ireland, share and. There are 29 states in india and each have their own classical dance forms and folk dances. Despite ongoing interest in the bihu festival among assamese writers and. The state is much more than just the traditional bihu dance, its a treasure trove of culture and traditional values.
This joyous dance is performed by both young men and women, and is characterized by brisk dance steps, rapid hand movement, and a rhythmic swaying of the hips in order to represent youthful passion. The festival is mainly a celebration of the different phases of cultivation and is observed by all the assamese, irrespective of their caste and creed. The beautiful land is a little paradise on a rocky terrain and worth to. Bihu is the national festival of assam, a far northeastern state of india. The beautiful land is a little paradise on a rocky terrain and worth to be discovered for its pristine beauty. Bahag bihu rongali bihu among the bihus, spring festival called bahag bihu is the most important. Bihu dance of assam beautiful indian tourist spots.
Bihu was performed in london olympics in the year 2012. Bihu dance bihu dance of assam, bihu dance assam india. Bihu in assam is under study and how cultural changes regarding bihu. Rongali celebrated in april, kongali celebrated in october and bhogali celebrated in january. Government of assam barua, kanak lal, an early history of kamarupa, from the earliest time to the sixteenth century, guwahati. These cultures come together to create an assamese culture. Bihu dance bihu dance is among the most popular folk dances of the northeastern state of assam.
The word bi means to ask and hu means peace and prosperity. Kishore bhattacharjee, in his the folk dances of assam. The festival is mainly a celebration of the different phases of cultivation and is observed by all the assamese, irrespective of. The book contains writeups on eight states of north east. Known for its rich culture and diverse population, the culture of assam is a fusion of indo burmese, mongolian and aryan influences.
Bihu dance harvest festival folk dance assam, india. Bihu dance of assam the bihu dance is a folk dance from the north eastern indian state of assam. Bihu is the name for the national festival of assam which is one of the most beautiful states of india which is reckoned for tea gardens, mighty brahmaputra river and lush green forests. It is the cheerful festival of assam that is celebrated by the locals irrespective of caste, creed and beliefs. Bihu is a carnival that is celebrated in assam thrice a year with fervor and enthusiasm, which marks the change of season. The word bihu has been derived from the language of dimasa people.
Performed in a group, the bihu dancers are usually young men and women, and the dancing style is characterized by brisk steps, and rapid hand movements. Men and women participate in this folk dance showcasing the diversity of the indigenous tribes residing in the state since. There are lots of contemporary forms of this dance. Priyanka chopra dances the bihu in assam but she needs to learn it some more priyanka chopra tried to do a little bihu with a few assamese school girls on her recent trip. There is verity of cultures, folk dance, music, food etc. The bihu festival marks the change of season and it is observed thrice, such as, rongali bihu or bohag bihu, kati bihu or kongali bihu and the last but not the least magh bihu or bhugali bihu. Oct 12, 2016 assamese folk dance bihu, performed by angelina ukhanova, choreographer of indian classical dance group nataraja. Mongoloid, indoburmese, indoiranian, aryan, rabha, bodo, kachari, karbi, mising, sonowal kacharis, mishimi and tiwa lalung. The folk songs and dances are also observed in the festival. Celebrating bhogali bihu with community fishing, assam. A religious book of devotional songs, typically about the life of lord krishna. Bihu the regional folk dance of assam amazing india blog.
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